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Free economic zone opened near Baku

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President Ilham Aliyev attends groundbreaking ceremony of Alat Free Economic Zone. Photo by Azertag

Alat economic zone is expected to boost the country’s emerging role as region’s emerging economic and trade hub

Azerbaijan has opened a free economic zone in its Alat settlement on the Caspian coast near capital Baku. The hub has been opned amidst the emerging economic and trade hub in Alat.

The law to to set up free zone was passed by the Parliament in 2018 to promote business practices, as well as investment and development activities around the Alat settlement.

Attending the groundbreaking ceremony of the Alat Free Economic Zone on July 1, President Ilham Aliyev said that it will help boost Azerbaijan’s non-oil sector and that the infrastructure to be created in the economic zone, will attract investors.

He sited the vast majority of unsuitable lands for agriculture in the area, Alat settlement’s closeness to Baku, the presence of a 300-megawatt power plant in Sangachal, the location of the International Trade Seaport in the aforesaid area as key factors for choosing Alat as the venue of the economic zone.

Aliyev signed the decree to accelerate the establishment of Alat Free Economic Zone in 2017.

Speaking about investment opportunities in Azerbaijan, the president reminded that Azerbaijan ranks 28th out of 190 countries in the World Bank’s Doing Business report. He also reminded that Azerbaijan ranked second in the Davos Forum’s report for electricity supply and shares 24th and 27th places for the quality of roads, while the country’s Caspian Shipping Company is ranked 25th for the quality of shipping services.

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Economy

SOCAR’s four vice-presidents dismissed

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Four vice-presidents of Azerbaijan’s oil giant SOCAR have been dismissed in a presidential order signed on July 19.

The dismissals reduced the number of SOCAR’s vice presidents to eight.

Under the new order, the company’s vice president for Refining David Mammadov, vice president for Strategic Development Tofig Garhramanov, vice president for Geology and Geophysics Bahram Huseynov and vice oresident Mikayil Ismayilov (his curation has not been specified) have been dismissed. Mammadov and Huseynov had served as SOCAR’s vice presidents 16 years.

The reason for dismissals has not been specified.

It should be noted that last year, President Ilham Aliyev slammed SOCAR for using the state budget rather than its own revenues to implement projects – even for extending gas lines to homes.

In a government session on August 6, Aliyev said that $58.8 million have been allocated from the state budget for gas lines to be extended to villages.

“If the state does all this, then what is the state company doing? After all, this is its job and its duty,” Aliyev questioned.

Other state-funded companies such as national flag carrier Azerbaijan Airlines, Azerbaijan Railways and electricity producer AzerEnergy were also criticized by Aliyev as being wasteful and unprofitable. Aliyev said that they operate according to a “socialist economic model” and “drag down” the economy.

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